Display output is not active

问题描述

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国产信创服务器KunPeng920芯片部署Proxmox VE：

1. 创建虚拟机，打开电源；控制台显示 Display output is not active；未正常进入系统安装页面

环境信息

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创建虚拟机并使用默认配置：

• CPU: aarch64
• BIOS: SeaBIOS
• SCSI控制器: VirtIO SCSI
• 网络设备: virtio

分析故障

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• 怀疑BIOS导致开机不正常，切换为 UEFI 引导方式

问题处理

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1. 查看是否存在 UEFI firmware

# AAVMF_CODE.ms.fd
ls -l /usr/share/pve-edk2-firmware

2. 安装 UEFI firmware

# 更新APT
apt update
# 安装pve-edk2-firmware-aarch64
apt install pve-edk2-firmware-aarch64

3. 查看是否安装成功

   

Virtual Machines

• The pve-edk2-firmware package, which provides (U)EFI firmware for virtual machines, has been split up in multiple packages. Users of the fully supported amd64/x86_64 architectures do not need to change anything.

  • The OVMF variants, used for amd64/x86_64 based virtual machines, got moved into pve-edk2-firmware-ovmf and pve-edk2-firmware-legacy, these will always be installed automatically on upgrade.

  • The AAVMF variants, used for the experimental ARM64 VM integration, have been moved to pve-edk2-firmware-aarch64, this package won’t be automatically installed on upgrade, if you rely on the experimental ARM integration you need to manually install this package.

• With the 8.1 machine version, QEMU switched to using SMBIOS 3.0 by default, utilizing a 64-bit entry point. Since the SMBIOS 32-bit and 64-bit entry points can coexist, and most modern operating systems set up both, the general impact should be minimal

  • However, certain operating systems or appliances, such as Juniper’s vSRX, do not have a 64-bit entry point set up and might fail to boot with the new machine type.

  • For affected VMs, you can explicitly pin the machine version to 8.0 in the web interface. Note that the machine version of VMs with a Windows OS type is automatically pinned to the most recent version at the time of creation.

3. 创建虚拟机，BIOS配置如下

   

4. 打开虚拟机电源，正常进入系统引导

参考：

• https://github.com/ophub/amlogic-s9xxx-armbian/issues/2180
• https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Roadmap#8.1-known-issues